Presidential Actions

2025

January

24

Enforcing the Hyde Amendment
Friday, January 24 2025 07:58 PM

On January 24, 2025, President Trump revoked two Executive Orders issued by the previous administration, which had included funding for elective abortion in various federal programs. These orders, (1) protecting access to reproductive healthcare services and (2) further efforts to protect access to reproductive healthcare services, were deemed to violate the Hyde Amendment's longstanding policy of prohibiting taxpayer funding for abortion. The Office of Management and Budget is now directed to provide guidance on implementing these changes across all executive departments and agencies.

Emergency Measures to Provide Water Resources in California and Improve Disaster Response in Certain Areas
Friday, January 24 2025 06:21 PM

In response to the devastating wildfires in California, President Trump issued an executive order outlining several actions to address water resource needs and disaster relief efforts. The order calls for the Secretary of Defense, Attorney General, Homeland Security Secretary, Commerce Secretary, Interior Secretary, and Agriculture Secretary to take measures to ensure adequate water resources are provided to Southern California. This includes overriding existing policies that obstruct water delivery and utilizing federal agencies like the Bureau of Reclamation to prioritize water usage and storage projects. The order also directs the Director of OMB to review Federal programs impacting land management, water availability, and disaster preparedness while requiring a report on California's compliance with federal grants and financial assistance for disaster relief. Additionally, President Trump ordered expedited actions for debris removal, housing displaced families, and securing funding for North Carolina residents impacted by Hurricane Helene.

Council to Assess the Federal Emergency Management Agency
Friday, January 24 2025 06:19 PM

This presidential order creates the Federal Emergency Management Agency Review Council (Council) to review the effectiveness of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) in disaster response. The Council will consist of 20 members, including the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Secretary of Defense. It will advise the President on FEMA's ability to respond effectively and impartially to disasters, providing recommendations for improvements and structural changes to benefit national interest. The Council is tasked with analyzing FEMA's past performance, comparing it with state, local, and private sector responses, and evaluating its role as a support agency to states during disaster relief. Additionally, the Council will solicit public input and submit a comprehensive report within 180 days of the first public meeting.

The First 100 Hours: Historic Action to Kick off America's Golden Age
Friday, January 24 2025 04:09 PM

This text provides a detailed timeline of actions and policies implemented by President Trump during his first 100 hours in office, highlighting key areas of focus such as economic growth, energy policy, regulations, and international relations.

23

Removing Barriers to American Leadership in Artificial Intelligence
Thursday, January 23 2025 04:24 PM

President Trump issued an executive order revoking certain AI policies and directives, aiming to ensure the US retains its leadership in AI innovation. The order directs specific government officials to develop an AI action plan within 180 days outlining steps for achieving this goal. Additionally, the order mandates a review of existing policies to identify any obstacles hindering national dominance in AI and requires agencies to revise relevant OMB Memoranda to align with the new policy direction. This order clarifies that it doesn't diminish the authority of departments or agencies, and implementation is subject to budgetary constraints.

President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology
Thursday, January 23 2025 04:12 PM

On January 23, 2025, President Trump issued an executive order establishing the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) to advise on science, technology, education, and innovation policy. The PCAST will be composed of up to 24 members including the Assistant to the President for Science and Technology (APST) and Special Advisor for AI & Crypto, with non-Federal members appointed by the President. The PCAST has a mandate to provide scientific and technical information to inform public policy on American economy, worker issues, national security and other areas, meet regularly, solicit input from various stakeholders, and advise on matters involving classified information. The Department of Energy is tasked with providing funding and administrative support as needed. The PCAST will terminate two years from the date of this order unless extended by the President.

Declassification of Records Concerning the Assassinations of President John F. Kennedy, Senator Robert F. Kennedy, and the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
Thursday, January 23 2025 03:53 PM

In a 2025 Presidential Order, President Trump ordered the declassification and release of all records related to the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, as well as the assassinations of Senator Robert F. Kennedy and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., within specified timeframes with the assistance of relevant government officials. The order stated that these records should be released without delay to benefit the public's understanding of the event's context and history.

Strengthening American Leadership in Digital Financial Technology
Thursday, January 23 2025 03:48 PM

This executive order, signed by President Trump on January 23, 2025, aims to strengthen American leadership in the digital asset industry while protecting economic liberty. It revokes previous orders related to digital assets and directs the establishment of a Presidential Working Group to develop regulatory proposals for digital assets, including stablecoins, and evaluate potential national digital asset stockpiles. The order prohibits agencies from creating Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) within U.S. jurisdiction, except under legal requirements. It clarifies that this order does not diminish existing executive authority or impact the Office of Management and Budget's budgetary proposals.

Federal Recognition of the Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina
Thursday, January 23 2025 03:38 PM

On January 6, 2025, President Trump issued a memorandum to the Secretary of the Interior, directing action regarding Lumbee Tribe federal recognition. The memo highlights the Lumbee Tribe's long history and current size (over 55,000 members) as the largest tribe east of the Mississippi River. The memorandum acknowledges that in 1956 President Dwight D. Eisenhower signed a law recognizing the Lumbee Tribe but denied them federal benefits. The memo also states that in 2024, the House of Representatives passed a bill (the Lumbee Fairness Act) to grant full federal recognition and benefits to the tribe. The memorandum instructs the Secretary of the Interior to develop a plan within 90 days for achieving this goal through legislation or other means, including an act of Congress. This plan should include legal pathways for achieving full federal recognition and benefits, including potential actions under existing regulations like the Procedures for Federal Acknowledgement of Indian Tribes set forth in 25 C.F.R. Part 83.

22

Executive Grant of Clemency for Terence Sutton
Wednesday, January 22 2025 06:19 PM

On January 22, 2025, President Donald Trump granted a full and unconditional pardon to Terence Sutton for his convictions in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia on charges related to violations of section 2103, title 22, District of Columbia Code; section 371, title 18, United States Code; and section 1512, title 18, United States Code. Sutton received a sentence including 66 months, 48 months, and 48 months of imprisonment respectively, to be served concurrently, three years of supervised release, and a special assessment of $300. President Trump designated the Pardon Attorney as his representative to sign the grant of clemency on his behalf.

Designation Of Ansar Allah as a Foreign Terrorist Organization
Wednesday, January 22 2025 05:41 PM

President Donald Trump issued an order designating Ansar Allah (also known as the Houthis) as a Foreign Terrorist Organization under Section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act. This action was spurred by Houthi attacks on U.S. Navy warships, civilian infrastructure, and commercial vessels in the Red Sea, including multiple attacks on Saudi Arabia's airports. The order also cites Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Quds Force (IRGC-QF) as supporting the Houthis. Within 30 days of issuance, the Secretary of State is required to submit a report to the President via the National Security Council detailing the designation. Following this, the Secretary of State is to take action to designate Ansar Allah as a terrorist organization. The order also mandates a review of USAID activities in Yemen for any ties to the Houthis and requires their termination if found.

Executive Grant of Clemency for Andrew Zabavsky
Wednesday, January 22 2025 05:40 PM

On January 22, 2025, President Donald Trump granted Andrew Zabavsky a full and unconditional pardon for his convictions in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia related to violations of section 371 and section 1512 of Title 18, United States Code. Zabavsky was sentenced on September 12, 2024, to 48 months of imprisonment on each count, which were to run concurrently, along with three years of supervised release and a $200 special assessment. The Pardon Attorney was designated to sign the grant of clemency on behalf of President Trump, who authorized this action through a document officially signed on January 22, 2025.

Nominations Transmitted to the Senate
Wednesday, January 22 2025 01:34 PM

On January 22, 2025, President [Name withheld] submitted nominations to the Senate for several positions, including Michael Boren to be Under Secretary of Agriculture for Natural Resources and Environment, Steven Bradbury to be Deputy Secretary of Transportation, William Briggs to be Deputy Administrator of the Small Business Administration, James Danly to be Deputy Secretary of Energy, Richard Fordyce to be Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm Production and Conservation, David Fotouhi to be Deputy Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, Kenneth Kies to be Assistant Secretary of the Treasury, Michael Kratsios to be Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy, Paul Lawrence to be Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs, Katharine MacGregor to be Deputy Secretary of the Interior, Casey Mulligan to be Chief Counsel for Advocacy, Small Business Administration, and William Pulte to be Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency.

21

Ending Illegal Discrimination And Restoring Merit-Based Opportunity
Tuesday, January 21 2025 10:00 PM

On January 21, 2025, President Trump issued an executive order titled "Ending Illegal Discrimination and Restoring Merit-Based Opportunity." It revoked several existing executive orders related to diversity and inclusion in the federal government and aims to streamline federal contracting processes and encourage private sector adherence to civil rights laws. The order instructs agencies to eliminate illegal DEI policies, requires them to enforce civil rights laws, and calls for private sector action to stop discrimination. It also mandates reporting on strategies to enforce these actions.

Keeping Americans Safe in Aviation
Tuesday, January 21 2025 08:17 PM

This Presidential Action focuses on reversing discriminatory hiring practices in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), which were allegedly implemented under the previous administration. The document states that these practices prioritized individuals with certain disabilities or other characteristics, harming all Americans' trust in air safety and penalizing qualified applicants. The President ordered a return to non-discriminatory merit-based hiring, elimination of DEI initiatives, and review of past performance by the Secretary of Transportation and Federal Aviation Administrator to ensure top-tier air safety and efficiency.

20

Guaranteeing The States Protection Against Invasion
Monday, January 20 2025 09:30 PM

On January 20, 2025, President Trump issued a proclamation suspending the entry of aliens into the United States who are involved in an invasion at the southern border. This action was based on his determination that the ongoing situation constituted an invasion as defined by Article IV, Section 4 of the Constitution and invoked his authority under the INA (Immigration and Nationality Act) to suspend entry and impose restrictions. The proclamation outlines specific actions including suspending the entry of aliens involved in the invasion until he determines the invasion has ceased. Trump also directed the Secretary of Homeland Security to take necessary measures to repel or remove any alien engaged in the invasion, as well as implement operational actions consistent with existing law to protect the states from invasion.

Restoring Names That Honor American Greatness
Monday, January 20 2025 09:20 PM

President Trump issued an executive order to reinstate the name "Mount McKinley" for Mount Denali in Alaska, and renamed the Gulf of Mexico as the "Gulf of America." He also directed that the U.S. Board on Geographic Names review their appointees and replace those who were not patriotic and visionary. Additionally, the Secretary of the Interior was instructed to update relevant federal maps and documents to reflect these changes, working with stakeholders like Alaska Native entities and state and local organizations to adopt names for landmarks honoring Alaskan history and culture.

Designating Cartels And Other Organizations As Foreign Terrorist Organizations And Specially Designated Global Terrorists
Monday, January 20 2025 09:07 PM

On January 20, 2025, President Trump designated international cartels and other organizations as foreign terrorist organizations (FTOs) or specially designated global terrorists (SDGTs) under the authority granted by the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), and Executive Order 13224. The order outlines that these entities pose a significant national security threat due to their complex operations, involvement in violence and terror, infiltration into foreign governments, and control over illegal traffic across the US-Mexico border. The Secretary of State is tasked with making recommendations on FTO designation within 14 days, while the Attorney General and Secretary of Homeland Security will prepare for potential implementation under the Alien Enemies Act. This order does not create a right or benefit enforceable at law against the United States or its entities.

Reforming The Federal Hiring Process And Restoring Merit To Government Service
Monday, January 20 2025 08:56 PM

In an executive order dated January 20, 2025, President Trump issued a plan to reform the Federal hiring process with the goal of attracting highly skilled and dedicated individuals committed to American ideals and values. This order mandates the creation of a Federal Hiring Plan within 120 days that prioritizes efficiency, merit, and adherence to constitutional principles in recruitment. The plan directs agencies to implement specific best practices for human resources function, reduce time-to-hire, improve candidate communication, utilize technology to support the process, and allocate Senior Executive Service positions strategically across various federal agencies. The Office of Personnel Management will establish clear performance metrics to evaluate the reforms and work with stakeholders to monitor progress and ensure these changes meet the needs of both candidates and agencies. The order also clarifies that it does not impair existing legal authorities or budgetary processes.

Ending Radical And Wasteful Government DEI Programs And Preferencing
Monday, January 20 2025 08:54 PM

This executive order, issued by President Trump (as outlined in the document), calls for ending discriminatory programs related to DEI (diversity, equity, and inclusion) that were implemented under the Biden Administration. The order mandates a cessation of all federal DEI and "environmental justice" offices and positions, as well as the termination of "equity action plans," and funding of DEI-related activities. The document sets forth specific requirements for agencies and departments to review their existing practices and comply with this order by implementing a 60-day plan. This includes a list of existing DEI programs in federal government. Additionally, the document outlines a monthly meeting between the President's advisor for Domestic Policy and relevant officials from the Departments of OMB, OPM, and individual agencies to monitor progress and identify potential areas for action. The order also clarifies that it does not impair existing executive authority or legislative processes, and notes it is not intended to create any new rights or benefits enforceable at law.

Defending Women From Gender Ideology Extremism And Restoring Biological Truth To The Federal Government
Monday, January 20 2025 08:51 PM

President Trump issued an executive order on January 20, 2025, establishing a federal policy recognizing only two biological sexes, male and female, and rejecting gender identity as a basis for legal recognition. The order directs federal agencies to use sex-based definitions in all policies, documents, and enforcement actions, ensuring that sex-specific protections remain in place for women's spaces, such as shelters and prisons. It mandates the removal of gender identity-based policies, including prior regulations related to Bostock v. Clayton County (2020), and prohibits federal funding for initiatives promoting gender ideology. Government-issued identification documents must reflect biological sex, and agencies must rescind previous guidance supporting gender identity-based policies. The White House Gender Policy Council is dissolved, and several executive orders from prior administrations are revoked. Agencies must report on their compliance with these directives within 120 days.

Establishing And Implementing The President's "Department Of Government Efficiency"
Monday, January 20 2025 08:50 PM

This Executive Order, signed by President Trump on January 20, 2025, establishes the Department of Government Efficiency (USDS) under the Executive Office of the President with the aim of modernizing federal technology and software to increase efficiency and productivity. The USDS will be responsible for reorganizing and renaming the United States Digital Service (USDS), creating a temporary organization to lead implementation of the DOGE Agenda, and establishing DOGE Teams within each agency. The USDS Administrator reports to the White House Chief of Staff, and has authority to ensure access to unclassified records and systems from agencies through a Software Modernization Initiative. This Order superseded all prior executive orders and regulations regarding agency records and IT systems unless specifically amended by law.

America First Policy Directive To The Secretary Of State
Monday, January 20 2025 08:47 PM

On January 20, 2025, President Trump issued an order directing the Secretary of State to implement an "America First" foreign policy. This policy prioritizes American interests and puts Americans first in all foreign policy dealings. The order requires that Department of State policies, programs, personnel, and operations be aligned with this new direction. It clarifies that this directive does not affect existing authority granted by law or the office of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget. The President also emphasizes the importance of adhering to applicable law and obtaining appropriations for implementation.

Protecting The United States From Foreign Terrorists And Other National Security And Public Safety Threats
Monday, January 20 2025 08:46 PM

This Presidential Order outlines steps to strengthen national security by ensuring the safety and security of U.S. citizens. It directs agencies to enhance vetting procedures for visa applicants, identify countries with insufficient information for admissibility review, and evaluate current regulations to ensure continued protection. The order also addresses identifying individuals posing threats and promoting a unified American identity among immigrants. This action is taken under authority granted by the Constitution and immigration laws (INA). The order emphasizes identifying and addressing foreign nationals who support terrorism or undermine U.S. values.

Unleashing Alaska's Extraordinary Resource Potential
Monday, January 20 2025 08:45 PM

President Trump issued an executive order on January 20, 2025, to expand resource development in Alaska by reversing restrictions imposed by the previous administration. The order directs federal agencies to expedite permits, leases, and infrastructure development for energy, minerals, timber, and seafood industries on both federal and state lands. It mandates the rescission of policies limiting oil and gas exploration, including in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge and National Petroleum Reserve, reinstates prior land use decisions, and lifts restrictions on transportation projects like the Ambler Road and King Cove access corridor. The order also prioritizes the development of Alaska's liquefied natural gas (LNG) potential for domestic and international markets, seeks to restore state control over navigable waterways, and requires federal agencies to align hunting and fishing policies with state regulations.

Protecting The American People Against Invasion
Monday, January 20 2025 08:45 PM

This document outlines actions by President Trump to address illegal immigration and national security concerns regarding unauthorized border crossings. It revokes certain executive orders related to immigration enforcement, emphasizes strict adherence to immigration laws, and proposes policies such as: increased funding for border control, enhancing removal procedures for undocumented immigrants, and the re-establishment of ICE's VOICE office for victims of crimes committed by removable aliens. The document also urges a review of contracts with NGOs and outlines provisions for increasing immigration enforcement personnel. The overarching theme is to take decisive measures to reduce illegal immigration and prioritize American security.

The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Global Tax Deal (Global Tax Deal)
Monday, January 20 2025 08:44 PM

This memorandum asserts that the OECD Global Tax Deal, enacted under the prior administration, has no force or effect within the United States unless Congress adopts its relevant provisions. The memorandum outlines procedures for asserting American economic sovereignty and competitiveness by clarifying this point, including investigating potential discriminatory tax practices abroad and developing protective measures if necessary.

Organization of the National Security Council and Subcommittees
Monday, January 20 2025 08:43 PM

On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump issued National Security Presidential Memorandum-1, establishing the organization and functions of the National Security Council (NSC) and its subcommittees. The memorandum reaffirms the NSC's role in coordinating national and homeland security policies across executive departments and agencies. The President chairs the NSC, with the National Security Advisor managing its agenda and operations. The NSC includes statutory members such as the Vice President, Secretaries of State, Treasury, Defense, and Energy, along with additional members designated by the President. The Homeland Security Council (HSC) convenes on relevant issues, incorporating the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Homeland Security Advisor. The memorandum also outlines the structure of the Principals Committee, Deputies Committee, and Policy Coordination Committees, which support policy development and implementation. This directive supersedes previous guidance, including National Security Memorandum-2 from 2021.

Reevaluating And Realigning United States Foreign Aid
Monday, January 20 2025 08:43 PM

On January 20, 2025, President Trump issued an executive order aimed at re-evaluating and aligning United States foreign aid programs with American interests. The order instructed a 90-day pause on new foreign development assistance funding while departments and agencies conduct reviews to assess program efficiency and consistency with US foreign policy. These programs must be reviewed by the Department of State in consultation with the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). After the review period, the Secretary of State, working with OMB, will determine if a program should continue, be modified, or be ceased. The order also grants the Secretary of State the authority to waive the 90-day pause for specific programs. It is important to note that this order does not affect existing authorities granted to executive departments and agencies nor does it create any legal rights or benefits enforceable at law.

Temporary Withdrawal of All Areas on the Outer Continental Shelf from Offshore Wind Leasing and Review of the Federal Government's Leasing and Permitting Practices for Wind Projects
Monday, January 20 2025 08:42 PM

On January 20, 2025, President Trump issued a Presidential Memorandum withdrawing all areas of the Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) from offshore wind leasing. This withdrawal went into effect on January 21, 2025, and will remain in place until revoked. The memorandum outlines a review process for existing leases to assess their necessity and identify any legal grounds for removal. The President also requested a comprehensive assessment of Federal wind leasing and permitting practices, which will involve multiple agencies, including the Secretary of Interior and heads of other relevant departments. Additionally, the Memorandum addresses concerns over the Lava Ridge Wind Project final Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) and requests a review on the potential impacts on wildlife and surrounding communities.

Declaring a National Energy Emergency
Monday, January 20 2025 08:42 PM

President Trump declared a national emergency in response to inadequate energy supply and infrastructure, which he attributed to policies from the previous administration. The order aimed to boost domestic energy production and security by utilizing existing authority and enacting expedited project approvals for projects related to energy production and transportation. The President used his powers under the National Emergencies Act (NEA) and Section 301 of Title 3 of the United States Code to expedite approval processes for energy infrastructure, specifically focusing on West Coast and Northeast regions of the US. The order directs federal agencies to expedite projects, identify potential barriers hindering energy production, and utilize emergency provisions for environmental impact assessments under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) and Marine Mammal Protection Act. A dedicated committee was formed to review applications related to ESA and MMPA implementation. Finally, the President invoked construction authority for defense projects and established a framework for reviewing and addressing identified vulnerabilities within energy infrastructure.

Restoring Accountability for Career Senior Executives
Monday, January 20 2025 08:42 PM

This memorandum outlines actions to improve accountability within the Career Senior Executive Service (SES) of the U.S. government. The President emphasized that the SES, responsible for ensuring effective government operation, must be accountable to both the public and himself. It details specific steps such as requiring agencies to adopt performance plans within 30 days, utilizing existing authorities to reassign and reform boards, and empowering agency heads to remove underperforming SES officials when necessary. The memorandum stresses this action aligns with the President's goal of creating an "accountable government workforce."

Promoting Beautiful Federal Civic Architecture
Monday, January 20 2025 08:41 PM

On January 20, 2025, President [Name of President] issued a memorandum directing the Administrator of the General Services Administration to submit recommendations within 60 days for enhancing the visual identity and architectural heritage of Federal public buildings, with a goal of making them more aesthetically appealing and reflective of regional styles. The memorandum also instructed the Administrator to consider revising the Guiding Principles for Federal Architecture and incorporating community input in design decisions. If the Administrator plans to approve a new Federal building design that deviates from this policy before submitting recommendations, they must provide notification to the President at least 30 days before rejection.

Restoring The Death Penalty And Protecting Public Safety
Monday, January 20 2025 08:40 PM

President Trump issued an Executive Order on capital punishment, asserting its importance as a deterrent and punishment for heinous crimes. The order mandated the Attorney General to pursue the death penalty in all appropriate cases of federal capital offenses, including those involving law enforcement officers or aliens illegally present within the country. The order also stressed the importance of upholding state capital charges for crimes meeting specific criteria and ensured access to necessary drugs for lethal injections. Additionally, it directed the Attorney General to seek overturning of Supreme Court precedents that limit the authority to impose capital punishment at the state and federal level. This Executive Order aimed to protect public safety by prioritizing violent crime prosecution and dismantling transnational criminal activity.

Putting People Over Fish: Stopping Radical Environmentalism to Provide Water to Southern California
Monday, January 20 2025 08:39 PM

On January 20, 2025, President Trump directed the Secretary of Commerce and the Secretary of the Interior to restart work from his first administration regarding water routing from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta to other parts of California for use by the people in that state who desperately need a reliable water supply. The memo states that these efforts were halted due to a lawsuit filed by the State of California against his administration's plan to improve California's water infrastructure, which would have allowed more water to flow to Southern California. The president cites recent wildfires in Southern California as evidence that this water resource is needed. He demands a report from the Secretaries within 90 days detailing progress made and recommendations for future implementation.

Securing Our Borders
Monday, January 20 2025 08:39 PM

This document outlines a series of actions to secure the US border, primarily implemented in response to the "unprecedented level" of illegal immigration that has occurred over the past four years. The President ordered: 1) construction of physical barriers, 2) increased personnel deployment along the border, and 3) enhanced detention procedures for unlawful immigrants. This includes halting the current “catch-and-release” policy, reestablishing "Migrant Protection Protocols," and altering parole policies to ensure compliance with federal immigration laws. The order emphasizes cooperation with other countries on immigration issues.

Protecting The Meaning And Value Of American Citizenship
Monday, January 20 2025 08:37 PM

This executive order issued by President Trump on January 20, 2025 clarifies the conditions under which birthright citizenship applies to individuals born in the United States. It states that the privilege of US citizenship does not automatically extend to those born in the U.S. if their mother was unlawfully present in the country at the time of their birth or if their mother's presence was lawful but temporary (such as under a visa program). This policy is effective 30 days after this order's date, and no executive departments may issue documents recognizing citizenship based on these criteria or accept those issued by other government agencies. The order outlines enforcement measures for ensuring compliance with the policies. It clarifies that any existing legal authority or budgetary processes remain unaffected.

Realigning the United States Refugee Admissions Program
Monday, January 20 2025 08:37 PM

On January 20, 2025, President Trump issued an executive order suspending the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program (USRAP) as of 12:01 am EST on January 27, 2025, citing concerns over resource allocation and potential security risks associated with refugee resettlement. The order directs the Secretary of Homeland Security to suspend decisions on refugee applications until further review, while allowing for case-by-case admissions at the discretion of the Secretary of State and Secretary of Homeland Security in cases where they deem it in national interest and not a threat to the country's safety or welfare. The order also outlines provisions for state and local involvement in the resettlement process, requires the Secretaries of State and Health and Human Services to ensure compliance with consultation requirements for refugees and mandates a report on resumption within 90 days for review. Finally, the executive order revokes Executive Order 14013 related to refugee programs and their impact on climate change migration.

Unleashing American Energy
Monday, January 20 2025 08:34 PM

President Trump issued an executive order on January 20, 2025, aimed at expanding domestic energy production and reducing regulatory restrictions on fossil fuels, nuclear power, and critical minerals. The order promotes energy exploration on federal lands and waters, eliminates the electric vehicle mandate, and removes subsidies favoring electric vehicles. It directs federal agencies to review and revise regulations that burden domestic energy development, accelerates permitting processes, and revokes multiple executive orders related to climate change and environmental regulations from the previous administration. The order also halts funding for certain programs under the Inflation Reduction Act and Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act and disbands the Interagency Working Group on the Social Cost of Greenhouse Gases. Additionally, it prioritizes U.S. dominance in critical mineral production and trade, enhances national security by expediting LNG export approvals, and streamlines environmental reviews.

Clarifying The Military's Role In Protecting The Territorial Integrity Of The United States
Monday, January 20 2025 08:33 PM

On January 20, 2025, President Trump issued an executive order clarifying the role of the Armed Forces in protecting US territorial integrity at its borders. The order directed the Secretary of Defense to assign the United States Northern Command (USNORTHCOM) the mission to seal the borders and maintain the sovereignty and security of the US by repelling unlawful migration, narcotics trafficking, human smuggling, and other criminal activities. This assignment was implemented alongside changes to Contingency Planning Guidance and Guidance for the Employment of the Force, requiring a Level 3 planning requirement from USNORTHCOM, and continuous assessments of options to protect the sovereign territory of the US. The order clarified it does not impair existing executive authority or impact budgetary processes and is not intended to create rights or benefits enforceable by any party against the government.

America First Trade Policy
Monday, January 20 2025 08:31 PM

This memorandum outlines the President's actions regarding America First Trade Policy. It mandates reviews and investigations into trade practices, particularly with China, focused on issues like intellectual property rights, technology transfer, and unfair trade practices. The president instructs agencies to conduct economic security reviews of US industry and export control systems to address national security threats. The memorandum also sets deadlines for reports based on the results of these reviews and investigations, demanding detailed analysis and recommendations for appropriate actions.

Memorandum to Resolve the Backlog of Security Clearances for Executive Office of the President Personnel
Monday, January 20 2025 08:31 PM

On January 20, 2025, President Trump issued a memorandum to resolve the backlog of security clearances for personnel hired by the Executive Office of the President. The memorandum directs the White House Counsel to immediately grant interim Top Secret/Sensitive Compartmented Information (TS/SCI) clearance to a list of personnel, enabling them access to White House facilities and technology. This action allows these individuals to perform their assigned duties despite the delay in processing security clearances. The memo grants authority for this process to the White House Counsel to add or remove names from the list as necessary.

Declaring A National Emergency At The Southern Border Of The United States
Monday, January 20 2025 08:30 PM

President Trump declared a national emergency at the southern border of the United States on January 20, 2025, based on claims that illegal immigration was causing chaos and harm to American citizens. He invoked the National Emergencies Act and section 10 U.S. Code 2214 to authorize the use of military personnel and resources to support border security efforts and requested additional physical barriers be constructed along the southern border. The President also directed the Department of Defense to work with the Department of Homeland Security to provide appropriate detention space, transportation, and other logistical services in support of law enforcement operations. He revoked previous emergency proclamations related to border wall construction and requested a report outlining implementation actions within 30 days and a joint report by the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security within 90 days with recommendations regarding potential future actions, including possible invocation of the Insurrection Act of 1807.

Holding Former Government Officials Accountable For Election Interference And Improper Disclosure Of Sensitive Governmental Information
Monday, January 20 2025 08:30 PM

In January 2025, President Trump issued an executive order addressing actions by former intelligence officials who signed a letter discrediting reports of Hunter Biden's abandoned laptop during the 2020 presidential campaign. The order revoked security clearances of 51 former intelligence officials and John Bolton for political coordination with the Biden campaign. Additionally, the order mandated that the Director of National Intelligence report on any further improper activity by members of the Intelligence Community related to the incident, including recommendations on preventing such interference in future elections and disciplinary actions against those involved. The order was issued as part of a broader effort to address allegations of election interference and protect national security information from misuse.

Restoring Accountability To Policy-Influencing Positions Within the Federal Workforce
Monday, January 20 2025 08:29 PM

On January 20, 2025, President Trump reinstated Executive Order 13957 (Creating Schedule F in the Excepted Service) and amended it to prioritize accountability within policy-influencing positions of the Federal workforce. The reinstatement was implemented with amendments that include replacing "F" designations with "Policy/Career," adding language regarding employee performance and ensuring proper implementation of Civil Service Rules, and requiring employees' faithful implementation of administration policies. The order also revoked Executive Order 14003 (Protecting the Federal Workforce) and directed all relevant agencies to adjust their disciplinary policies accordingly. President Trump's order emphasized accountability for these positions, stating that they must ensure the effective execution of Federal law.

Withdrawing The United States From The World Health Organization
Monday, January 20 2025 08:27 PM

On January 20, 2025, the President issued an order withdrawing the United States from the World Health Organization (WHO) in response to perceived mismanagement of the COVID-19 pandemic and failure to address global health crises. The order outlined specific actions including revoking previous notifications, terminating executive orders related to WHO, establishing new national security measures, suspending payments to the WHO, and identifying potential partners for future activities. The Secretary of State was instructed to notify relevant parties about the withdrawal, while negotiations on WHO agreements were suspended pending withdrawal completion.

Application Of Protecting Americans From Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act To TikTok
Monday, January 20 2025 08:10 PM

On January 20, 2025, President Trump issued an executive order to pause enforcement of the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act (the "Act") regarding TikTok for 75 days while his administration determines its appropriate course of action on national security concerns. The Act prohibits distribution and updates to certain applications operated by ByteDance Ltd. or TikTok on grounds that they are "foreign adversary controlled." The Act's provisions, effective January 19, 2025, were scheduled to go into effect shortly after President Trump's inauguration but the order delays enforcement until March 20, 2025, allowing time for further consultation and investigation. During this pause, the Department of Justice is instructed not to enforce the Act or impose penalties for noncompliance with its provisions. The Attorney General is tasked with issuing written guidance and letters to providers confirming that no violations have occurred during the pause period, consistent with law and subject to appropriation availability.

Granting Pardons And Commutation Of Sentences For Certain Offenses Relating To The Events At Or Near The United States Capitol On January 6, 2021
Monday, January 20 2025 08:03 PM

On January 20, 2025, President Trump issued a proclamation granting pardons and commuting sentences for individuals convicted of offenses related to the events at or near the United States Capitol on January 6, 2021. The proclamation covers those who were convicted for offenses related to this event, including Stewart Rhodes, Kelly Meggs, Kenneth Harrelson, Thomas Caldwell, Jessica Watkins, Roberto Minuta, Edward Vallejo, David Moerschel, Joseph Hackett, Ethan Nordean, Joseph Biggs, Zachary Rehl, Dominic Pezzola and Jeremy Bertino. The President directed the Attorney General to administer and effectuate the issuance of certificates of pardon for those individuals as well as to ensure immediate release of those currently incarcerated for these offenses. Additionally, the President directed the Attorney General to pursue dismissal with prejudice to all pending indictments related to the January 6th events.

Putting America First In International Environmental Agreements
Monday, January 20 2025 06:55 PM

On January 20, 2025, President Trump issued an order titled "Putting America First in International Environmental Agreements." It declared that the United States would withdraw from the Paris Agreement under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change and all similar agreements made under that framework. Additionally, it required a cessation of financial commitments associated with those agreements, revoked funding for the U.S. International Climate Finance Plan, and instructed relevant departments to rescind policies implemented in support of the plan. The order also emphasized prioritizing economic efficiency and fiscal restraint in future international energy agreements and established procedures for implementation consistent with applicable laws and budgetary restrictions.

Delivering Emergency Price Relief for American Families and Defeating the Cost-of-Living Crisis
Monday, January 20 2025 06:54 PM

President Trump cites the Biden administration's policies as contributing to a historic inflation crisis, arguing they drove up costs for goods and services through government spending, regulations, and energy policies. He attributes increased housing prices to these regulatory requirements and highlights his own administration's efforts to reduce regulatory costs for American households. In response, President Trump has issued an executive order directing agencies to deliver price relief measures, including actions to lower housing costs, reduce healthcare expenses, eliminate burdensome regulations, create employment opportunities, and address "harmful climate" policies that contribute to inflation.

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